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Cash back to pre-note ban levels in India

March 15, 2018
Banknotes in circulation have grown, reaching pre-demonetisation levels this March. Does this show an Indian preference for cash?
Communication Team / Equipo de Comunicación

This post is also available in: Spanish

The Reserve Bank of India’s most recent data on the amount of cash in circulation (March 9), shows that cash usage is up to pre-demonetisation levels. Indeed, significant growth was experienced since the beginning of January demonstrating that, although digital payment methods were largely adopted for the period immediately following the note ban, people are steadily reverting to tangible money.

Digital payments supporters believe it’s too soon to say whether this “comeback” is due to people’s preference for cash. They believe other reasons are involved such as this year being an election year (election funding is heavily cash-based); because rural economies are experiencing a revival (also heavily cash-based) or for the simple reason that digital payments haven’t been able to convince the Indian population.

In a traditionally cash based society like India, demonetisation came as a generalised electrocution: and the repercussions have been devastating, particularly for the poor and the informal economy – accounting for 25% to 70% of the India’s GDP.  

It remains to be seen what the culprit for this surge is, but many signs point to a simple preference for the most tangible and easy-to-use payment method: cash.

This post is also available in: Spanish

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