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For the Swiss, cash is a symbol of confidence

Categories : Cash is a public good, Cash is trust
February 28, 2017
Tags : Central Bank, Europe, Security, Store of value
Fritz Zurbrügg of the Swiss National Bank explains why cash is still king and a symbol of confidence during his opening speech at the World Banknote Summit, being held in Basel until 1 March, 2017.
Communication Team / Equipo de Comunicación

During his opening speech at the first World Banknote Summit, Deputy Chairman of the Swiss National Bank (SNB) Governing Board, Fritz Zurbrügg, presented cash’s lasting positive attributes and explained why it cannot be fully substituted by other payment methods, The conference is being held in Basel 27 February through 1 March, 2017.

Cash demand is growing globally, particularly since the financial crises of 2008, as the data in the table here below demonstrates.

Cash_use_

This trend is particularly visible in relation to Swiss data (table here below). 

Cash_use_CH

Yet, despite what these numbers show, cash’s strength is not limited to its utility as a store of value. There are numerous other attributes that no other payment method can emulate. For example, cash is often cited as the ideal and most effective tool for household budgetary control. Also, it has an emotional value when for example offering a gift or when presenting the cultural highlights so beautifully illustrated on a banknote’s small surface – as can be seen on Switzerland’s new 50 CHF issued in 2016. Its anonymity, although frequently criticised, is something that no other payment instrument can provide in the digital age. “It offers the certainty that one’s privacy is protected,” says Zurbrügg. And, although this attribute is most often criticised and used for arguments in favour of cash restrictions, such as in the most recent case of the EU and €500, Zurbrügg retains that when the country’s legislation against fraud and money laundering is strong as in Switzerland’s case, these issues aren’t even brought to the table.

Zurbrügg believes that the “freedom of choice exists only if the public has confidence in both cashless payments and cash” and that “as the physical embodiment of the quality and stability of a currency, banknotes also play an important role in maintaining public confidence in the policies of the central bank.” This is also one of the central explanations why cash should not be abolished and why the SNB plans on pursuing its role of cash provider to the Swiss population.

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